#P17151. [ICPC 2017 Xi'an R] God of Gamblers

    ID: 19429 远端评测题 1000ms 512MiB 尝试: 0 已通过: 0 显示难度普及+/提高− 上传者: 标签>数学2017概率论ICPC西安

[ICPC 2017 Xi'an R] God of Gamblers

Problem Description

When I was young, my father is a senior gaming enthusiast. One day, we saw a old man in the street. He had a dice and played with other people.

Every turn the gambler gives kk RMB to the old man and throw the dice. If the point is 11, 22 or 33, he will win 2k2k RMB back, otherwise he will get nothing.

My father told me, “I can win all his money by the following strategy”.

“Each turn, I bet on 11 RMB first. If I lose, I will bet on 22 RMB. If I still lose, I will bet on 4,8,16,4, 8, 16, \dots, and so on, until I win. And start to bet on 11 RMB, do the same thing again.”

“If I don't have enough money to bet, I will bet on all my money.”

Now the question is, if the dice is even, my father has nn RMB, the old man has mm RMB, they stop until one of them lose all his money, what’s the probability of my father’s victory.

Input Format

The input contains multiple test cases. (No more than 2020)

In each test case:

The only line contains two numbers nn, mm. (0n,m20000000 \le n,m \le 2000000), indicate my father’s money and the old man’s. We guarantee max(n,m)1\max(n,m) \ge 1.

Output Format

For each test case, print the answer in five decimal.

1 0
3 3
1.00000
0.50000