#P14771. [ICPC 2024 Seoul R] Palindromic Length

[ICPC 2024 Seoul R] Palindromic Length

题目描述

A string is called a palindrome if it is read the same forward and backward. Palindromes are useful factors for measuring the complexity of strings like the asymmetry of the strings. The asymmetry of a string S S of length n n can be measured by its palindromic length, PL(S) \text{PL}(S) , which is the minimum number of palindromic substrings into which S S can be partitioned. More precisely, PL(S) \text{PL}(S) is the minimum number t t (1tn 1 \leq t \leq n ) such that there exist palindromic substrings S1,S2,,St S_1, S_2, \dots, S_t whose concatenation S1S2St S_1S_2 \cdots S_t becomes S S . To make it easier to distinguish, we denote a partition of S S into S1,S2,,St S_1, S_2, \dots, S_t as S1S2St S_1 \mid S_2 \mid \cdots \mid S_t .

For example, a string S=abaaaca S = \text{abaaaca} can be partitioned into two palindromic substrings as abaaca \text{aba} \mid \text{aca} , that is the minimum, so PL(abaaaca)=2 \text{PL}(\text{abaaaca}) = 2 . A string acaba \text{acaba} cannot be partitioned into two palindromic substrings, but it can be partitioned into three palindromic substrings, S=acaba S = \text{aca} \mid \text{b} \mid \text{a} or S=acaba S = \text{a} \mid \text{c} \mid \text{aba} , so PL(acaba)=3 \text{PL}(\text{acaba}) = 3 . For S=radar S = \text{radar} , PL(S)=1 \text{PL}(S) = 1 because S S is a palindrome. PL(S)=5 \text{PL}(S) = 5 for S=abcde S = \text{abcde} .

Given a non-empty string S S of English lowercase letters, write a program to output PL(S) \text{PL}(S) .

输入格式

Your program is to read from standard input. The input starts with a line containing a positive integer n n (1n100,000 1 \leq n \leq 100,000 ), where n n is the number of letters of a string. The next line contains a string of n n English lowercase letters. Note that the string contains no space between the letters.

输出格式

Your program is to write to standard output. Print exactly one line. The line should contain a positive integer which is the palindromic length PL(S) \text{PL}(S) of the input string S S .

6
abaaca
2
5
acaba
3
5
abcde
5
5
radar
1